An affidavit is a written, sworn statement of facts that is signed in the presence of a notary public, who verifies the identity of the signee and administers an oath or affirmation that the contents are true. The notary's certification, called a "jurat," adds credibility and authenticity to the document, which is commonly used in legal proceedings and financial transactions like court cases, divorce, and real estate deals.
The role of the notary:
Verification: The notary public verifies the identity of the person signing the affidavit.
Oath or affirmation: The notary administers an oath or affirmation to the affiant, who then signs the document in front of them.
Jurat: The notary then signs and seals the document with a certification known as a "jurat".
Credibility: Notarization adds an extra layer of authenticity, making it harder to challenge the document in court.

